For proof of claim filing requirements, chapter 7 cases have to be considered in two groups: (1) Asset Cases, where the trustee is selling property and paying creditors, and (2) No-asset Chapter 7 Cases, where all property is covered by one or more property exemptions.
No-asset Chapter 7
When a chapter 7 bankruptcy case has no property available to pay unsecured creditors, it is referred to as a no-asset case. When exemptions are available to protect all of a debtor's property, this typically results in a no-asset chapter 7. In these cases, creditors may not even be asked to file claims.
